Sometimes credit cards are perceived to be all bad news with no benefits which isn't exactly true. There are many perks to having a credit card if used wisely. The keyword here is wisely! Only you know if you can be trusted to use one responsibly, so if you don't feel comfortable applying for one, then don't.
A credit card is a good way to manage your cash flow according to Emma-Lou Montgomery, Associate Director at Fidelity International. She says it can boost your credit rating, making you a better prospect for lenders, "which can be particularly useful if you want to get a personal loan or mortgage at some point in the near future."
If you're intrigued by credit cards but don't know whether they're worth it, we've done the hard work for you by exploring the pros and cons of having one in your life.
THE DOS
Credit Score
Credit cards can help build your credit score. How, might you ask? By using your credit card throughout the month to make purchases and paying the full balance once your statement has come through. By doing this, the balance is recorded and shows lenders that you can manage your repayments well.
Cost Spreading
One of the biggest advantages of using a credit card is being able to spread the cost of an expensive item over a period of time. Credit cards are great, especially in emergency situations where, for example, your boiler has stopped working and needs replacing urgently. If you don't have the cash upfront to cover the cost, you can pay for it on a credit card and make repayments over a number of months.
Security
For big-ticket expenses such as holidays, it’s recommended to always use a credit card. This is because credit cards offer buyers protection. This means your money is more protected in the event of the airline going bust. In Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act, you are allowed to challenge (via your bank) any merchant for purchases above £100 in value if an issue arises.
Reward Programs
Who doesn't love a freebie?! Reward programs are one of the best advantages you get from using credit cards. Cashback, free petrol, airline miles, and point reward programs are just some of the perks you can earn. And once you get used to using credit, strategically using rewards can help you save money in the long run.
THE DON'TS
High-Interest Debt
If you don't use your credit card wisely and fail to repay the minimum requirements at the end of the month, you could spiral into high-interest debt. This could damage your credit score as there will be penalties for missed payments. A lot of self-control and discipline is needed to make sure the monthly payments are made on time.
Overspending
Credit cards extend our purchasing power. We are more likely to purchase things we can't afford because of our credit cards. People see it as "free money", forgetting you have to pay that "free money" back. This is why so many people are in debt over their heads. Use your credit card for things you would have bought anyway, not for things you can't afford.
Hidden Fees
Some credit card accounts have annual fees alongside fees for taking out cash or for using your credit card abroad. Make sure you do your homework on what card is best suited for your needs. Also, you might spend more on fees and interest rates than you earn on discounts and cashback so do check that the benefits of having a credit card outweigh the cost.
APPLYING FOR A CREDIT CARD
You can apply for a credit card online directly on a provider's website or in a branch. When making an application, the limit and interest rate that you are offered will be decided by your credit score and how much credit you already have out in your name (e.g. existing loans, credit cards and overdrafts). The limit on a credit card determines how much you are able to spend on credit.
DISCOVER: Will my side hustle affect my tax bill? Warning for Etsy, Vinted and Depop users
When choosing a card, there are lots to consider and plenty of providers to choose from. Emma-Lou advises: "Look at whether there’s an annual charge and consider cashback or other cardholder perks. Make sure these are useful to you. If you’re taking out a card in order to shift an existing balance to a 0% rate, check how long the rate lasts for and also bear in mind the fee."
Ultimately, credit cards hold a lot of benefits when used correctly so ensure you do your research before applying.